Moves to repeal same-sex marriage in Iowa and NH fail
Obama promises DADT repeal in SOTU address, activists
unimpressed
S.F. Chronicle says judge in Prop 8 case is gay
National ACT UP-like network forming
SF gay chorus visits Prop 8 territory
Lambda, ACLU to sue over Hawaii civil-union bill
Cindy McCain joins NOH8 Campaign
Lambda sues feds over spousal benefits
Federal Prop 8 trial pauses
Moves to repeal same-sex marriage in Iowa and NH fail
Iowa legislators opposed to same-sex marriage were unable
to force
resolutions out of House and Senate committees Feb. 9 in
support of a
statewide vote to amend the constitution to re-ban gay
nuptials.
Nineteen senators signed a petition to get the Senate
measure out of
committee, but 26 signatures were needed.
In the House of Representatives, a vote to push the
measure out of committee
failed 45 to 54.
A recent poll found that 62 percent of Iowans don't think
the Legislature
should tackle the issue.
Same-sex marriage became legal in Iowa in April 2009
courtesy of the state
Supreme Court.
A spokesman for the state's main gay rights group, One
Iowa, expressed
relief at the developments but warned against the gay
side's letting down
its guard.
"Our opponents are ruthless and will stop at nothing to
take away the
freedom to marry," said Communications Director Justin
Uebelhor.
"There were four legislative attempts to undermine the
Supreme Court's
ruling last year, and we expect more political attacks
this year. We don't
want to take anything for granted and are communicating
this message to our
supporters and media on the ground. In addition to the
constitutional
amendment, a religious-exemption bill has already been
proposed, and we have
to be vigilant of any attempts to chip away at the
ruling."
Also on Feb. 9, a committee of the New Hampshire House of
Representatives
overwhelmingly killed two bills aimed at re-banning
same-sex marriage.
One bill called for a public vote on gay marriage. The
other would have
repealed the law that legalized it.
In addition to being allowed in Iowa and New Hampshire,
same-sex marriage is
legal in Connecticut, Massachusetts and Vermont. It also
is legal in
Belgium, Canada, the Netherlands, Norway, South Africa,
Spain and Sweden-and
in Argentina's Tierra del Fuego province. It will become
legal in
Washington, D.C., in March and in Portugal later this
year.
Obama promises DADT repeal in SOTU address, activists
unimpressed
During the State of the Union address Jan. 27, President
Barack Obama
suggested the "Don't Ask, Don't Tell" military gay ban
could be repealed
this year.
"This year, I will work with Congress and our military to
finally repeal the
law that denies gay Americans the right to serve the
country they love
because of who they are. It's the right thing to do," he
said.
In general, gay activists and commentators were
unimpressed with the two
sentences because Obama didn't give himself a deadline for
ending DADT, and
he again ignored the fact that he could issue an executive
order today
suspending the ban's enforcement while he waits for
Congress to act.
"No real specifics. We better get some soon," said
prominent gay blogger
Andy Towle of Towleroad.com. "Obama just seemed to repeat
the status quo."
National Gay and Lesbian Task Force Executive Director Rea
Carey said:
"While we know the State of the Union speech aims to
present broad visions,
the next time President Obama speaks to or about our
community, he must
provide a concrete blueprint for his leadership and action
moving
forward-this includes his willingness to stop the
discharges happening on
his watch until Congress can fulfill its responsibility to
overturn the law.
The time for broad statements is over."
At least one prominent gay blogger, however, liked what he
heard.
"I think it was good," said AMERICAblog's John Aravosis,
who has
unrelentingly criticized Obama for failure to deliver on
his big campaign
promises to LGBT people.
"The President said 'this year,'" Aravosis wrote. "That's
a timeline, baby.
The President said he would work with Congress and the
military. He didn't
call on Congress to act, putting the burden on them, which
many of us feared
he might. He took responsibility for working with Congress
and the military.
That's good. He said 'repeal.' He didn't say 'change,'
which he and his
people have been saying a lot lately, especially in front
of straight
audiences... He added the 'it's the right thing to do'
remark. That wasn't
in his prepared statements. It's subtle, but it means he
knows this specific
promise matters... Now he's on the clock."
The Log Cabin Republicans, meanwhile, were wholly
unimpressed with the
president's speech.
"President Obama is more concerned about protecting the
rights of terrorists
than he is about the rights of gay and lesbian Americans
who are putting
their lives on the line every day fighting to preserve
peace and democracy
in Iraq and Afghanistan," said spokesman Charles Moran.
The Family Research Council responded to the State of the
Union address by
warning that allowing gays to be out in the military will
lead to an
increase in sex crimes.
"Forcing soldiers to cohabit with people who view them as
sexual objects
would inevitably lead to increased sexual tension, sexual
harassment and
even sexual assault," the group said in an action alert.
S.F. Chronicle says judge in Prop 8 case is gay
Vaughn Walker, the judge hearing the federal same-sex
marriage case in San
Francisco, "is himself gay," the San Francisco Chronicle
reported Feb. 7.
The case, featuring famous lawyers Ted Olson and David
Boies on the gay
side, seeks to overturn Proposition 8, California's
voter-passed
constitutional ban on gay marriage, as a violation of the
U.S.
Constitution's guarantees of due process and equal
protection under the law.
"Many gay politicians in San Francisco and lawyers who
have had dealings
with Walker say the 65-year-old jurist, appointed to the
bench by President
George H.W. Bush in 1989, has never taken pains to
disguise-or advertise-his
orientation," the Chronicle said.
Asked by the paper if he had "any concerns about being
characterized as
gay," Walker responded, "No comment."
Right after the interview was conducted, however, another
judge contacted
the paper, identified himself as Walker's friend, said he
had spoken with
Walker, and expressed concern that "people will come to
the conclusion that
[Walker] wants to conceal his sexuality."
"He has a private life and he doesn't conceal it, but
doesn't think it is
relevant to his decisions in any case, and he doesn't
bring it to bear in
any decisions," said the second judge, who agreed that
Walker's sexual
orientation is "newsworthy"-in the same way it would be
newsworthy if a
Jewish judge were hearing a case involving the
Anti-Defamation League, the
Chronicle said.
A lawyer for the pro-Prop-8 side, Andy Pugno, said his
team won't do
anything with the revelation.
"We are not going to say anything about that," he told the
Chronicle.
The National Organization for Marriage, however, might
feel less restrained.
In a letter to supporters about the Chronicle article,
Executive Director
Brian Brown alleged: "We do know one really big important
fact about Judge
Walker: He's been an amazingly biased and one-sided force
throughout this
trial, far more akin to an activist than a neutral
referee. That's no secret
at all."
The trial is expected to resume sometime in March or April
for closing
arguments.
Gay lawyers, activists and others who followed the
testimony have asserted,
nearly unanimously, that the gay side won the case in a
landslide.
Walker's ruling likely will see appeal to the 9th U.S.
Circuit Court of
Appeals and then to the U.S. Supreme Court.
If successful, the lawsuit could bring about the
legalization of same-sex
marriage nationwide. If unsuccessful, it could have the
effect of stopping
the movement for same-sex marriage dead in its tracks for
possibly a
generation.
National ACT UP-like network forming
Around 45 LGBT activists of varying national stature met
at the Highlander
Research and Education Center in rural Tennessee in late
January to create a
new national LGBT direct-action movement.
"We had one thing on our agenda: Discuss ways to build a
national network of
activists to demand full equality now," said Kip Williams
and Robin McGehee,
who are best known as key organizers of last year's
National Equality March
on Washington, D.C.
"We believe that it is time to escalate our demands
through coordinated
nationwide nonviolent direct action, and we hope to build
a broad base of
organizers to work with all who struggle for justice and
dignity in their
lives," they said.
The gathering reportedly was invitation-only and
all-expenses-paid. No press
releases have been issued and details of who was there and
what happened
have been difficult to come by, though Williams and
McGehee answered
questions from this reporter by e-mail.
Veteran New York City activist Ann Northrop was among the
attendees. Writer
Dan Savage and activist legend Cleve Jones were invited
but didn't go.
According to veteran activist Larry Kramer, the gathering
was "bankrolled"
by Jonathan Lewis, the son of one of the founders of
Progressive Auto
Insurance. Richard Socarides, who was President Bill
Clinton's adviser on
gay issues, was "involved with helping him set it up,"
Kramer said.
"They had one open meeting at the [LGBT] center here [in
New York City] to
see if there was activist energy and they seemed to be
pleased there was,"
Kramer said. "The people invited to Tennessee were people
that were known
activists, mostly younger ones who had helped Cleve on the
march."
Williams and McGehee said the people who attended the
gathering are "sick of
delays, compromises and excuses."
"Some who joined us have been activists for many years;
some are new to the
movement-all brought a vast depth of knowledge and a
readiness to fight for
a more just and equal world for all," they said.
Without mentioning names, Williams and McGehee said of the
attendees: "Some
have worked on national LGBTQ issues, such as ACT UP,
Equality Across
America and Join the Impact; some were connected to
organizations outside of
LGBTQ rights, such as PETA, Presente.org, Unite Here,
Colorofchange.org,
Greenpeace, etc. In our outreach we purposefully looked
for those who were
supporting and advocating for LGBTQ working people,
communities of color,
and trans rights."
Williams and McGehee said there was nothing "secret" or
exclusive about the
gathering, but there were limited resources and space.
"We know that many people across the country feel the same
way, and that
many have been actively working within their own
communities for a long
time," they said.
"The Highlander Center can comfortably accommodate about
35 people, and we
broke those limits because we wanted more people to
participate in the
conversation.
"We had no secrets, only limited space and resources, and
a very short time
to organize this retreat. We wish we could have invited
thousands. We want
to work with everyone to help inspire our community to
bold action... We
want to make the White House and Congress take notice. And
we want everyone
who stands in the way of full equality to be held
accountable and wonder
what just hit them."
For more information or to join the network, e-mail
kip@neworganizing.com.
Among the famous people who have trained at the Highlander
Center over the
years were Rosa Parks and Martin Luther King Jr.
SF gay chorus visits Prop 8 territory
The San Francisco Gay Men's Chorus went on tour into Prop
8 territory in
late January to the California cities of Redding and
Chico.
Additional forays will take the group to Bakersfield,
Fresno and Tracy. The
counties the five cities are in voted to re-ban same-sex
marriage at levels
of 57 percent to 75 percent, although voters in the city
of Chico itself
opposed Prop 8.
The Jan. 30 performance at Redding's 1,000-seat Cascade
Theatre and the Jan.
31 performance at Chico's 450-seat Harlen Adams Theatre
both sold out. The
group received a standing ovation in Chico.
"Before Prop 8 passed, we were planning to go to Europe in
2010," said
chorus Executive Director Teddy Witherington. "The shock
of losing our
marriage rights caused us to rethink our priorities as an
organization. Upon
reflection, we have decided to eat our vegetables before
having dessert...
We believe to accept us, you have to know us."
The tour is being presented in association with Parents,
Families and
Friends of Lesbian and Gays and is teamed with a local
charity in each city.
All proceeds are split by the local charity and PFLAG.
"The song I wrote, 'We Are Coming Out,' was the leadoff
song in both
concerts, and the crowd responded with excited applause
and whistles," said
chorus member Sean Chapin.
"I was deeply touched. Moreover, it was just the
beginning of a magnificent
array of songs that elevated the spirits of the audience
members and gave a
valiant challenge to those hearts blanketed with carefully
taught ignorance
and fear."
Lambda, ACLU to sue over Hawaii civil-union bill
Lambda Legal and the American Civil Liberties Union of
Hawaii said Feb. 1
they will sue the state of Hawaii over the Legislature's
failure to pass a
civil-union bill.
The Hawaii Senate approved the measure Jan. 22 by a
veto-proof 18-7
majority, sending the bill back to the House of
Representatives for a
conforming vote. Although the House had passed the bill
33-17 last year,
House members used an anonymous voice vote Jan. 29 to kill
the measure this
time around.
"Enough is enough," said Lambda's Jennifer Pizer.
"Infinite patience in the
face of discrimination is irresponsible. Our clients
suffer every day from
unfair taxes and denial of basic legal protections that
every family in
Hawaii needs."
Same-sex couples cannot sue for marriage in Hawaii because
the state
constitution restricts marriage to opposite-sex couples.
But Lambda and the
ACLU said the constitution still guarantees everyone equal
rights.
The civil-union bill would have granted united couples all
state-level
rights and obligations of marriage, withholding only the
word.
Cindy McCain joins NOH8 Campaign
Cindy McCain, wife of the former presidential candidate,
U.S. Sen. John
McCain, has joined the NOH8 Campaign against California's
Proposition 8.
She posed for photos with duct tape over her mouth and a
"NOH8" tattoo on
her cheek.
"In the year since we've started the NOH8 Campaign, we've
often been
surprised at some of the different individuals who have
approached us
showing their support," the group said.
"Few, though, have surprised us more than Cindy McCain...
The McCains are
one of the most well-known Republican families in recent
history, and for
Mrs. McCain to have reached out to us to offer her support
truly means a
lot. Although we had worked with Meghan McCain before and
were aware of her
own position, we'd never really thought the cause might be
something her
mother would get behind. We have a huge amount of respect
for both of these
women for being brave enough to make it known they support
equal marriage
rights for all Americans."
Sen. McCain issued a statement saying he disagrees with
his wife. "The
sanctity of marriage is only defined as between one man
and one woman," he
said.
The NOH8 Campaign is a photo project and silent protest
created by celebrity
photographer Adam Bouska and partner Jeff Parshley.
Lambda sues feds over spousal benefits
Lambda Legal sued the federal government in U.S. District
Court in San
Francisco Jan. 20, seeking to force the U.S. Office of
Personnel Management
to obey rulings by Judge Alex Kozinski of the 9th U.S.
Circuit Court of
Appeals that awarded spousal health-insurance benefits to
a 9th Circuit
employee, lawyer Karen Golinski.
Last January, Kozinski ruled that denying Golinski spousal
health insurance
for her wife, Amy Cunninghis, was illegal discrimination.
He ordered the
Administrative Office of the U.S. Courts to submit
Golinski's
health-benefits election form to her insurer, Blue
Cross/Blue Shield.
OPM then instructed Blue Cross not to comply.
"It's a bit shocking that we've reached this point with
the Obama
administration," said Lambda attorney Jennifer Pizer.
"Where is our 'fierce
advocate' for LGBT rights?"
Kozinski issued another ruling in November asserting that
he has
authority-under the 9th Circuit's Employment Dispute
Resolution Plan and the
U.S. Constitution's separation-of-powers doctrine-to
interpret laws
governing the rights of judicial employees. He gave OPM 30
days to comply
with, or appeal, his original order.
OPM did neither and instead issued a press release saying
Kozinski's order
was not binding and that the U.S. Department of Justice
had advised OPM not
to comply with it because of the Defense of Marriage Act,
a Clinton-era
federal law that bars the U.S. government from recognizing
gay marriages.
Kozinski then declared that his rulings against OPM were
conclusive and
binding.
The lawsuit asks the federal district court to order OPM
to rescind its
instruction to Blue Cross/Blue Shield not to enroll
Cunninghis in Golinski's
family health insurance plan.
Federal Prop 8 trial pauses
The trial in the federal case against Proposition 8 paused
Jan. 27 after the
final witness testified at U.S. District Court in San
Francisco.
Judge Vaughn Walker plans to review the evidence, then
call the attorneys
back for closing arguments, likely in March.
Gay lawyers, activists and others who followed the trial
predicted, nearly
unanimously, that gays won the case in a landslide.
"What stands out the most after having seen all the
witnesses on both sides
is how overwhelmingly one-sided the evidence in this case
turned out to be,"
said Shannon Minter, legal director of the National Center
for Lesbian
Rights, who covered the trial for the Pam's House Blend
blog.
"The plaintiffs, represented by some of the most skilled
attorneys in the
country, laid out a well-crafted, meticulous case, backed
by the testimony
of half a dozen of the most respected historians,
psychologists, economists
and political scientists who study marriage, sexual
orientation and child
development." Minter said.
"Using the Prop 8 proponents' own outrageous and
inflammatory words, ads and
emails, the plaintiffs powerfully demonstrated that Prop 8
was a direct
product of hostility, fear-mongering and demonization of
lesbians and gay
men. And through the deeply moving testimony of the
plaintiffs and other
members of our community, they proved beyond question that
denying same-sex
couples the right to marry causes great harm to LGBT
people and their
children."
The lawyers defending Prop 8, on the other hand, failed
miserably, Minter
and many others said.
"Stacked up against this mountain of facts, scholarship
and science, the
Prop 8 proponents-though represented by fine
attorneys-were not able to come
forward with a case of their own," Minter said.
"Before trial, they dropped nearly every witness they had
planned to present
and relied entirely on two poorly qualified, ill-prepared
expert witnesses,
neither of whom was able to establish that banning
same-sex couples from
getting married has any rational or legitimate purpose
relating to
procreation, child rearing, tradition or any of the other
justifications
that have been offered in the past in support of anti-gay
discrimination."
The gay side is represented by famous lawyers Ted Olson
and David Boies, who
argued that Prop 8 violates the U.S. Constitution's
guarantees of due
process and equal protection under the law.
To buttress their case, they attempted to demonstrate a
number of things
that intersect with precise legal considerations or
constructs: that there's
no coherent reason for the government to ban same-sex
marriage, that Prop 8
passed primarily because California voters are prejudiced,
that gays and
lesbians need government help to fight the discrimination
and persecution
that continue to harm them, that being gay is usually not
a choice and
sexual orientation is usually immutable, that gay couples'
children fare as
well as straight couples' children and that so-called
traditional marriage
has undergone transformations throughout history.
Passed by voters in November 2008, Prop 8 amended the
California
Constitution to re-ban same-sex marriage just 4 1/2 months
after the state
Supreme Court legalized it.
Olson and Boies' lawsuit is ultimately aimed at the U.S.
Supreme Court,
where it could end up as soon as a year from now, after a
stop at the 9th
U.S. Circuit Court of Appeals. If successful, the lawsuit
could bring about
the legalization of same-sex marriage nationwide, which
would be the mother
of all gay rights victories.
If unsuccessful, the lawsuit could have the effect of
stopping the movement
for same-sex marriage, which now is legal in five states,
dead in its tracks
for possibly a generation.
The lawsuit is without doubt a high-stakes gamble, so much
so that the gay
rights legal establishment opposed it and was, as a
result, blocked by Olson
and Boies from later jumping on the bandwagon once it
became clear the case
was going to happen and was going to be a very big deal.